《成考英语》9道经典考题,你能做对多少?
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1、I will never forget the ten years ___ we both spent in the little village.
A. when
B. during which
C. which
D. in which
【答案】 C 该题是定语从句。关系代词which在定语从句中做动词spent 的宾语。从句还原一下:we both spent ten years in the little village.
2、My vacation begins next Tuesday, ___ I will leave for Florida.
A. which
B. that
C. while
D. when
【答案】 D 从句意上可以判断该句后半部分是限定Tuesday 的定语从句,所以C项可以排除;在该定语从句中,先行词Tuesday在从句中作状语,应该是on Tuesday, 故引导定语从句可用on which或when。
3、Before joining the army, he spent a lot of time in the village ___ he belonged.
A. to which
B. which
C. to where
D. at which
【答案】 A 固定搭配belong to :属于。因此选 to which。Where是连接副词不加介词。
4、The moon is a world that is completely still and_______ utter silence prevails.
A. that
B. where
C. which
D. whenever
【答案】 B 这句话中world 带来两个定语从句,一是that is completely still“完全静止”,二是where utter silence prevails,“完全沉寂”,其中utter silence “完全的沉寂”,prevail v.“盛行,遍及”;这里必须用where 引导从句,是因为world 这个先行词在–utter silence prevails 中充当地点状语,where=in which,“在月球上”;全句意为“月球是一个完全静止,完全沉寂的世界”。
5. The tsunami (海啸) ___ over 160,000 people were killed was a terrible disaster for human beings.
A. of that
B. among which
C. during that
D. in which
【答案】 D 本题考查的是定语从句中关系词与介词的搭配使用。在海啸中丧生的搭配为dead in the tsunami, 因此应选D项,in which。
6. John isn’t the same man_________ before.
A. what he was
B. that he was
C. who he was
D. as he was
【答案】 D the same ….as…“跟….一样”, 是固定搭配。
7. We’ve tested three hundred types of boot, ____ completely waterproof.
A. no of which
B. none of which
C. some of that
D. neither of which
【答案】 B 可以判断该句为非限制性定语从句,而且引导词前有介词,指代物的引导词只能用which,而不能用 that。在这几个否定词中, none 表示对两个以上的事物的否定,neither 表示对两者的否定;它们都可以作代词,后面可以接单数,也可以接复数。no 不能作代词,不能在它的后面用介词。
8. ____ is well known, the key to success lies in hard work.
A. As
B. That
C. Which
D. What
【答案】 A 本题考查的是固定搭配as is well known,众所周知的意思。
9. He has made another wonderful discovery, ____ of great importance to science.
A. which I think it is
B. of which I think it is
C. I think which is
D. which I think is
【答案】 D 可判断句子为定语从句。有了which 指代discovery,就不应该再出现it;I think 作为插入语。
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