专升本英语必背重点词组,赶紧收藏起来!
这些词组是同学们平时应该背记的,下面这些重点词组赶紧收藏起来背诵吧!
1、 重点词组搭配at present目前
for the present暂时
mix up搅合
order sb to do sth命令某人做某事
in order按次序
out of order次序颠倒
pass by (时间)过去,从旁边经过
pass down把.....传递给后代
pay back偿还
pay off偿清债务
pick up拾起,捡起
hand in上交
hand out分发,散发
happen to do sth碰巧做某事
can’t help doing情不自禁做某事
give/teach sb a lesson给某人一个教训
out of a job失业
leave sb a message给某人留信
a piece of ......一条/片/块
the survey on ...关于...的调查
differ in...在...方面不同
emerge from...从...出现
be satisfied with...对...满意
play ... roles扮演...的角色
concentrate on ...全神贯注于...
be replaced by被...所取代
for the purpose of...为了...
distinguish ... from ...区分...与...
communicate with...与...交流
one another彼此,相互
by means of...用...的方法
at the approach of...在...将到的时候
differ from...与...不同
for instance举例来说
divide ... into ...把...划分成...
enable sb. to do ...使某人能够做某事
take ... for example以...为例
in price在价格上
in the long run从长远来看,最后
on offer在出售中
choose from...从...中挑选
be curious about...对...感到好奇
confront with...使面临,使面对
with interest有兴趣地
an average of ...平均是...
at high altitudes在很高的地方
draw one’s attention吸引某人的注意力
attention to注意
focus on集中于,专注于
in years to come在未来的几年内
as a matter of fact实际上
quite a few相当多,不少
rather than不是...(而是)
regardless of不顾,不惜
right away立即,马上
speak about谈及
set in开始
set apart from把...区分开
side by side肩并肩,一起
so far迄今为止
sooner or later迟早,早晚
step by step逐步地
such as例如,诸如
thanks to由于,多亏
that is (to say)就是说,即
to the point切中要害,切题
under control处于控制之下
under the circumstances这种情况下
up to date在进行中
up to多达;直到;胜任;取决于
what if假使...将会怎样
what about ...怎么样
with respect to关于...将怎样
with regard to关于,至于
without question毫无,疑问
impact on对...的影响,对...的冲击
contact with与....接触,联系
impact on对...的影响
2、动词词组固定搭配(一)break的搭配
break out (战争、打斗等不愉快事件)突然发生,爆发;
break down损坏,拆散,失败;
break in非法闯入;插话;
break through突破,突围;
break off中断,中止
(二)bring和come的搭配
bring about导致,造成,引起,产生;
come about发生;
bring back带回,还回,使想起;
bring out使出版;出现,呈现= arise;
come out出现,出版,显现;
bring up提出、教育,养育;
come up出现;
come upwith提出...想法;
come upagainst遭到....反对;
bringdown 1、减少,降低,2、打败,击垮;
bring forward提出;
bring off成功完成….;
come across= run into= happen to meet = encounter偶然相遇;
come to共计。
(三)call的搭配
1.call on拜访某人,号召
we will call on Mr.Li tomorrow.
we are called on to help those in trouble.
2.call at拜访某地
I called at your office yesterday, but you were not in
3.call for需要;要求;邀约(人);取(物)
success called for hard work.
call for a doctor去请医生
4.call in请来;收回
mother is badly i11.so call in a doctor at once.
5.call up打电话;征召;使回想起,使回忆起;
I called Tom up and told him the news.
in most countries men are called up at the age of 18.
6.call out大声叫喊,大声说出;
7.call off取消、停止
(四)carry的搭配
动词carry构成的短语动词
1.carry on进行
he had learned enough English to carry on a conversation
2.carry out执行;进行
they were carrying out an important experiment.
3.carry away拿走
please carry these desks away.
4.carry off夺走,抢走
some unknown man carried off the prize
(五)count的搭配
count in把...算在内;
count out不把…考虑在内;
count up加起来,算出总数;
count down倒数到零或规定的时间;
count on依赖,依靠= depend on = rely on;
(六)get的搭配
get over克服,解决。困难,疾病等;
get along 1、进行,进展;
get along with = get on with与某人和睦相处;
get through 1、穿过;通过2、接通电话;
(七)give的搭配
give in让步,屈服。=Give away to= yield to;
give back归还,恢复 另:bringback带回,还回;
give off指烟,热,光等散发,释放;
give up放弃;
give out= hand out分发,分给;
(八)go的搭配
go off 1、离开,离去:2、(水电等)被切断,(煤气等)用完;
go after追求,追捕;
go (a)round 1、四处走走,2、(消息等)传开;
go along with 1、陪伴,陪同(简单)=keep sb company 2、支持,赞同= agree with;
go into 1、进入2、= investigate调查,研究;
go over = review复习;
go out1、外出,出去。2、熄灭;
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